Japan-EU Relations

September 24, 2026

1. Japan-EU Strategic Partnership Agreement (SPA) and its Outline

2. Background

May 2011 Summit leaders agreed to start the process for parallel negotiations for “a binding agreement, covering political, global, and other sectoral cooperation in a comprehensive manner (Omitted)” (SPA) and the Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) at the 20th Japan-EU Summit.
March 2013 Summit leaders decided to launch negotiations of the Japan-EU SPA and EPA/FTA at their telephone talks.
July 2017 Summit leaders agreed Agreement in principle on Japan-EU SPA and EPA at the 24th Japan-EU Summit.
February 2018 Agreement in the Japan-EU SPA negotiation Japan-EU SPA at the Japan-EU Foreign Ministers’ telephone talks
July 17, 2018 Japan-EU SPA was signed at the 25th Japan-EU Summit.
November 1, 2024 Instruments related to ratification of the Japan-EU SPA was exchanged at the 1st Japan-EU Foreign Ministerial Strategic Dialogue

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