Japan-US Summit Meeting (Summary)
On 13 September, Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi held summit talks with President George W. Bush of the United States of America in New York. The following is a summary of the meeting.
1. North Korea
(1) Prime Minister Koizumi expressed his appreciation to President Bush for supporting his upcoming visit to North Korea and stated that he would seek full coordination with the United States and the Republic of Korea prior to the Japan-North Korea summit meeting. The Prime Minister stated that a number of concerns remain between Japan and North Korea, such as the abduction issue and the security concerns shared by Japan and the United States, but that he was resolved to raise these concerns with Chairman Kim Jong Il and to strongly call on him to respond sincerely.
(2) In response, President Bush heartily welcomed the visit by Prime Minister Koizumi to North Korea, mentioning that he was looking forward to hearing the results of the visit soon. President Bush added that he would provide Prime Minister Koizumi with various information concerning North Korea prior to the visit. He stated that the United States was concerned about weapons of mass destruction, missiles and the issue of conventional weapons, and was sure that these issues were of common concern to Japan, the ROK and the US. President Bush stated that the United States had not closed the door to dialogue with North Korea.
(3) In response, Prime Minister Koizumi stated that he would attend the summit talks in North Korea considering the points mentioned by President Bush.
2. Iraq
(1) Prime Minister Koizumi stated that having heard President Bush's speech at the United Nations that day, he believed that the speech made a strong impression on the people of the world. He noted that the speech clearly outlined what the problem with Iraq was and stated that it was his hope that further efforts would be undertaken to advance international coordination towards resolution of the issue. Prime Minister Koizumi stated that while he understood the resentment of the people of the United States, it was preferable to bear the unbearable and to undertake further international coordination.
(2) In response, President Bush stated that the question was how many more promises Saddam Hussein had to break. He stated that Saddam Hussein has perpetrated many vicious acts, including torture, and that his formula was always to bargain. President Bush stated that he would make diplomatic efforts, but if they did not succeed, other means would inevitably have to be found.
(3) In response, Prime Minister Koizumi stated that he highly valued the role played by the United Nations to date, and that further efforts centering around the UN should not be spared and that efforts through the UN to ensure Iraq compliance with Security Council resolutions should be pursued.
(4) In response, President Bush stated that there was no need for worry about this point, because he was well aware of the importance of international coordination on this issue.
3. Japanese Economy
President Bush asked Prime Minister Koizumi about the current status of the Koizumi reforms, to which the Prime Minister responded that they were proceeding smoothly, with reforms on a stable track. He added that he was seeking to accelerate the reforms, in particular, the prompt disposal of non-performing loans. Prime Minister Koizumi stated that although the current road may be arduous, reforms are on track for a brighter tomorrow. In response, President Bush welcomed Prime Minister Koizumi's strong resolve for reform and expressed his expectation that the Japanese economy would regain its strength. Prime Minister Koizumi pointed out that economic revitalization was the biggest challenge.
4. Global Issues
President Bush stated that initiatives such as the "clean water for people" initiative that had been jointly announced by Japan and the United States at the World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) held in the Republic of South Africa, were of importance. He stated that such measures would help to provide many things for Africa.
[Announcement of cooperation on the construction of a highway linking Kabul with Kandahar in Afghanistan]
Prior to the Japan-US Summit Meeting, President Hamid Karzai of Afghanistan and Minister of Foreign Affairs Saud Al-Faisal bin Abdul-Aziz of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia met with Prime Minister Koizumi and President Bush, and a cooperation project by Japan, the US and Saudi Arabia to construct a highway linking Kabul and Kandahar was announced (Total US$180 million. Of this Japan will provide approximately US$50 million, the US will provide US$80 million, and Saudi Arabia will provide US$50 million).
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