Official Development Assistance (ODA)
Japan's ODA White Paper 2002

Part III. Statistical Appendix

Middle East

SUDAN

1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Sudan

(Net disbursements, $ million)
Year Grants Loan Aid Total
Grant Aid Technical Cooperation Total Gross Net
1997 — (—) 0.47 (100) 0.47 (100) — (—) 0.47 (100)
1998 — (—) 0.17 (100) 0.17 (100) — (—) 0.17 (100)
1999 0.42 (70) 0.18 (30) 0.60 (100) — (—) 0.60 (100)
2000 0.08 (12) 0.59 (88) 0.67 (100) — (—) 0.67 (100)
2001 0.22 (32) 0.46 (68) 0.69 (100) — (—) 0.69 (100)
Total 476.27 (85) 38.15 (7) 514.41 (91) 49.22 49.22 (9) 563.63 (100)
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.

2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Sudan

  DAC Countries, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Japan Total
1998 U.K. 31.0 Netherlands 26.7 Norway 19.1 Germany 17.1 U.S.A. 13.2 0.2 150.2
1999 U.S.A. 71.5 Netherlands 15.3 Norway 14.2 U.K. 13.2 Germany 12.7 0.6 158.5
2000 Netherlands 15.3 Norway 14.2 Sweden 12.4 Germany 12.0 France 6.5 0.7 90.3

  International Organizations, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Others Total
1998 CEC 16.8 WFP 12.3 UNHCR 9.5 UNDP 5.9 UNICEF 5.8 8.3 58.5
1999 CEC 19.6 UNDP 10.1 UNHCR 9.1 WFP 7.3 UNICEF 4.9 7.3 58.2
2000 CEC 13.9 UNHCR 8.2 UNDP 6.9 WFP 6.7 UNICEF 4.1 –4.1 35.7

3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type

(¥100 million)
Fiscal Year Loan Aid Grant Aid Technical Cooperation
1997
•  Food Aid (3.00)
•  Food Aid (4.00)
(Total 0.03)
(Total 7.00)
1998
•  Emergency Relief (through ICRC)*1
•  Food Aid (10.00)
•  Food Aid (through WFP)*2
(Total 0.17)
(Total 10.00)
1999
•  Food Aid for Internal Refugees (through WFP) (10.00)
•  Emergency Grant Aid Against Meningitis Epidemic (through UNICEF) (0.30)
•  Grassroots Projects (3 projects) (0.27)
(Total 0.00)
(Total 10.57)
2000
•  Project for Infectious Diseases Prevention for Infants (through UNICEF) (1.90)
•  (7.00)
•  Grassroots Projects (2 projects) (0.16)
(Total 0.002)
(Total 9.06)
2001
•  Grassroots Projects (10 projects) (0.44)
•  Project for Eradication of Poliomyelitis (2.76)
•  Emergency Relief (7.00)
(Total 10.7)
Total 107.42 765.16 51.20
*1  A total of approximately ¥170 million in grant aid was provided through ICRC to 11 countries including Afghanistan, Angola, and Azerbaidzjan.
*2  A total of approximately ¥2.9 billion in grant aid was provided through WFP to 7 countries including Somalia, Sudan, and Ethiopia.

SYRIA

1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Syria

(Net disbursements, $ million)
Year Grants Loan Aid Total
Grant Aid Technical Cooperation Total Gross Net
1997 26.57 (40) 17.12 (26) 43.70 (66) 41.46 22.63 (34) 66.33 (100)
1998 15.84 (32) 16.20 (32) 32.04 (64) 41.33 17.98 (36) 50.02 (100)
1999 18.54 (14) 12.87 (9) 31.41 (23) 161.93 104.76 (77) 136.17 (100)
2000 17.79 (28) 12.88 (20) 30.67 (48) 82.77 33.69 (52) 64.36 (100)
2001 24.07 (—) 13.02 (—) 37.08 (—) 1.32 –56.60 (—) –19.51 (100)
Total 155.04 (13) 157.51 (13) 312.55 (26) 1,229.41 908.28 (74) 1,220.86 (100)
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.

2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Syria

  DAC Countries, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Japan Total
1998 Japan 50.0 Germany 17.1 France 12.0 Netherlands 1.2 Norway 1.0 50.0 83.3
1999 Japan 136.2 Germany 15.3 France 12.8 Italy 4.4 Norway 1.3 136.2 172.3
2000 Japan 64.4 France 13.2 Germany 12.0 Italy 2.8 Norway 1.7 64.4 97.3

  International Organizations, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Others Total
1998 UNRWA 21.0 CEC 11.1 WFP 5.4 UNFPA 2.7 UNHCR 2.3 1.3 43.8
1999 UNRWA 19.0 WFP 6.3 UNTA 2.7 CEC 2.6 UNHCR 2.4 1.6 34.6
2000 UNRWA 22.7 WFP 4.6 IFAD 4.5 UNTA 2.4 CEC 2.1 2.5 38.7

3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type

(¥100 million)
Fiscal Year Loan Aid Grant Aid Technical Cooperation
1997
•  Construction of Electric Training Center (6.49)
•  Project for Improvement of Waste Disposal Equipment in Aleppo City (7.21)
•  Project for Rehabilitation of Water Distribution Pipelines in Damascus City (5.97)
•  Supply of Equipment for Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage to the Directorate General of Antiquities and Museums (0.48)
•  Grassroots Projects (5 projects) (0.16)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (4.50)
(Total 22.09)
(Total 24.82)
1998
•  Project for Rehabilitation of Water Distribution Pipelines in Damascus City (4.36)
•  Project for Improvement Equipment for Vocational Training for the People with Disabilities (2.57)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (5.00)
•  Grassroots Projects (5 projects) (0.17)
•  Equipment for Preservation of Historical Documents to the Assad National Library (0.444)
(Total 14.39)
(Total 12.54)
1999
•  Project for Rehabilitation of Water Distribution Pipelines in Damascus City (4.52)
•  Project for Improvement of Equipment for Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of Al-Baath University (4.06)
•  Project for Rehabilitation of Banias Power Station (9.69)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (6.70)
•  Supply of Audio Visual Equipment to General Directorate of Antiquities and Museums (0.48)
•  Grassroots Projects (7 projects) (0.41)
(Total 11.21)
(Total 25.86)
2000
•  Project for Improvement of Seed Multiplication Capacity (4.78)
•  Project for Improvement of Water Supply in the Rural Province of Damascus (Phase II) (13.07)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (7.70)
•  Supply of Equipment of Film Presentation System to Arab Cultural Center in Damascus (0.08)
•  Supply of Japanese Language Learning Equipment to Japanese Studies Center of Damasucus University (0.37)
•  Grassroots Projects (6 projects) (0.21)
(Total 14.52)
(Total 26.21)
2001
•  Improvement of Medical Equipment of the Hospitals in the University of Aleppo (3.05)
•  Improvement of Seed Multiplication Capacity (4.92)
•  Grassroots Projects (8 projects) (0.40)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (7.00)
•  Supply of Audio Equipment to Ministry of Culture (0.47)
•  Project for Rehabilitation of Water Distribution Pipelines in Damascus City (Phase II) (7.96)
(Total 12.85)
(Total 23.80)
Total 1,563.05 213.86 180.99

TUNISIA

1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Tunisia

(Net disbursements, $ million)
Year Grants Loan Aid Total
Grant Aid Technical Cooperation Total Gross Net
1997 0.34 (3) 6.54 (57) 6.88 (60) 22.48 4.61 (40) 11.49 (100)
1998 7.28 (25) 6.40 (22) 13.68 (47) 32.01 15.49 (53) 29.17 (100)
1999 0.78 (3) 7.56 (25) 8.34 (28) 40.50 21.51 (72) 29.85 (100)
2000 3.30 (5) 15.85 (22) 19.15 (27) 75.22 52.97 (73) 72.12 (100)
2001 4.04 (5) 13.74 (16) 17.77 (20) 90.18 70.68 (80) 88.45 (100)
Total 18.93 (4) 125.27 (29) 144.23 (33) 496.41 293.85 (67) 438.08 (100)
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.

2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Tunisia

  DAC Countries, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Japan Total
1998 France 90.4 Japan 29.2 Belgium 9.8 Spain 5.5 Luxemburg 4.6 29.2 102.3
1999 France 103.6 Japan 29.9 Belgium 7.0 Netherlands 4.4 Canada 2.6 29.9 102.0
Luxemburg 2.6
2000 France 92.9 Japan 72.1 Belgium 9.3 Germany 1.9 Canada 1.8 72.1 150.3

  International Organizations, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Others Total
1998 CEC 73.4 Montreal Protocol 1.7 UNICEF 1.3 UNFPA 1.3 UNDP 0.9 –0.2 78.4
1999 CEC 158.1 UNTA 1.6 UNICEF 0.9 UNFPA 0.6 UNDP 0.5 –0.5 161.2
2000 CEC 70.7 UNTA 1.1 GEF 0.8 UNICEF 0.7 UNDP 0.5 –2.0 71.9

3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type

(¥100 million)
Fiscal Year Loan Aid Grant Aid Technical
Cooperation
1997
•  Treated Sewage Irrigation Project (17.07)
•  Barbara Irrigation Project (19.13)
•  Inundation Protection Project (31.30)
•  Telecommunications Network Development Project (II) (91.39)
•  Construction of Fishing Research Vessel (8.41)
•  Supply of Sports Medicine Research Equipment to the National Center of Sports Medicine (0.50)
•  Grassroots Projects (7 projects) (0.36)
(Total 8.11)
(Total 158.89) (Total 9.27)
1998
•  Water Resource Management Project (71.84)
•  Rades-La Goulette Bridge Construction Project (84.03)
•  Grassroots Projects (9 projects) (0.41)
•  Sound and Lighting Equipment to the Municipal Theater of Tunis (0.46)
(Total 7.71)
(Total 155.87) (Total 0.87)
1999
•  Rural Water Supply Project (33.52)
•  Integrated Reforestation Project (40.80)
•  Telecommunications Network Development Project (III) (86.53)
•  Project for Construction of Fisheries School of Bizerte (6.72)
•  Grassroots Projects (4 projects) (0.69)
(Total 11.41)
(Total 160.85) (Total 7.41)
2000
•  Electrification of Metropolitan Commuter Railway Lines (131.71)
•  Project for Improvement of Equipment for Research and Excavation of Historical Sites of the Carthaginian and the Roman Eras (1.56)
•  Supply of Piano to the Cartago Cultural Center (0.05)
•  Supply of Language Laboratory Equipment to the Bourgiba Institute for the Teaching of Modern Languages (0.27)
•  Grassroots Projects (17 projects) (0.84)
(Total 15.50)
(Total 131.71) (Total 2.71)
2001
•  El Jem-Sfax Motorway Construction Project (121.23)
•  El Jem-Sfax Motorway Construction Project (3.78)
•  Project for the Reinforcement of Equipment for Professional Fishers Center in Mahadia (7.89)
•  Grassroots Projects (15 projects) (0.59)
•  Supply of Audio-Visual Equipment to La Rachidia Musical Institute in Tunisia (0.03)
(Total 10.27)
(Total 125.01) (Total 8.51)
Total 1,659.62 34.34 144.80

TURKEY

1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Turkey

(Net disbursements, $ million)
Year Grants Loan Aid Total
Grant Aid Technical Cooperation Total Gross Net
1997 0.82 (—) 23.09 (—) 23.91 (—) 17.94 –45.60 (—) –21.69 (100)
1998 0.01 (—) 17.05 (—) 17.06 (—) 17.33 –47.42 (—) –30.36 (100)
1999 4.13 (—) 20.40 (—) 24.53 (—) 3.20 –70.12 (—) –45.59 (100)
2000 0.94 (1) 19.07 (13) 20.00 (14) 221.68 124.47 (86) 144.48 (100)
2001 0.37 (1) 20.54 (32) 20.91 (32) 28.33 –85.56 (—) –64.64 (100)
Total 9.95 (1) 290.17 (20) 300.12 (20) 1,973.46 1,168.10 (80) 1,468.24 (100)
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.

2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Turkey

  DAC Countries, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Japan Total
1998 France 28.6 Austria 6.7 Netherlands 2.8 Switzerland 2.5 U.K. 1.3 –30.4 –80.5
1999 France 23.4 Austria 9.7 Germany 5.6 Switzerland 4.5 Norway 4.1 –45.6 –66.4
2000 Japan 144.5 Austria 8.4 France 7.8 Switzerland 5.8 Canada 5.1 144.5 97.5

  International Organizations, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Others Total
1998 CEC 81.9 Montreal Protocol 9.1 UNHCR 4.5 UNICEF 1.8 UNTA 1.3 –2.5 96.0
1999 CEC 20.3 UNHCR 4.8 Montreal Protocol 2.4 UNTA 1.5 UNICEF 1.2 –3.0 27.3
2000 CEC 186.7 UNHCR 3.9 UNDP 1.1 UNICEF 1.1 Montreal Protocol 0.9 –2.9 190.7

3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type

(¥100 million)
Fiscal Year Loan Aid Grant Aid Technical
Cooperation
1997
•  Supply of Audio-Visual Equipment to the Faculty of Communications, Gazi University (0.50)
(Total 21.94)
(Total 0.50)
1998
•  Audio-Visual and L.L. Equipment to the Turkish-Japanese Foundation Cultural Center (0.40)
(Total 18.55)
(Total 0.40)
1999
•  Bozuyuk-Mekece Road Improvement Project (293.67)
•  Bosphorus Rail Tube Crossing Project (I) (124.64)
•  Loan for the Earthquake Disaster Relief andEconomic Reconstruction. (236.00)
•  Emergency Grant Aid for Earthquake Damage (0.72)
•  Emergency Grant Aid for Earthquake Damage (1.20)
•  Emergency Grant Aid for Earthquake Damage (1.68)
•  Emergency Grant Aid for Earthquake Damage (0.60)
•  Emergency Grant Aid to Assist Victims of Earthquake Disaster (NGO support) (0.21)
•  Supply of Language Laboratory Equipment to the Erciyes University (0.41)
(Total 26.99)
(Total 654.31) (Total 4.82)
2000
•  The Turkish Japanese Foundation Culture Center (0.45)
(Total 18.19)
(Total 0.45)
2001
•  The Seismic Reinforcement Project for Large-Scale Bridges in Istanbul (120.22)
•  Emergency Disaster Relief (0.21)
•  Supply of Japanese Language Laboratory to Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University (0.45)
•  Grassroots Projects (2 projects) (19.94)
(Total 19.04)
(Total 120.22) (Total 0.87)
Total 4,321.21 13.21 333.63

YEMEN

1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Yemen

(Net disbursements, $ million)
Year Grants Loan Aid Total
Grant Aid Technical Cooperation Total Gross Net
1997 29.85 (81) 2.42 (7) 32.27 (87) 4.66 4.66 (13) 36.94 (100)
1998 50.44 (81) 2.03 (3) 52.47 (84) 31.18 9.90 (16) 62.37 (100)
1999 45.59 (—) 2.18 (—) 47.77 (—) 1.39 –5.92 (—) 41.85 (100)
2000 25.41 (—) 3.29 (—) 28.70 (—) –7.73 (—) 20.97 (100)
2001 18.43 (376) 2.29 (47) 20.72 (423) 1.26 –15.82(—) 4.90 (100)
Total 393.76 (—) 56.16 (—) 449.96 (—) 303.11 194.47 (30) 644.45 (100)
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.

2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Yemen

  DAC Countries, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Japan Total
1998 Japan 62.4 Netherlands 46.2 Germany 31.3 France 10.0 U.S.A. 7.1 62.4 166.8
1999 U.S.A. 44.7 Japan 41.8 Netherlands 33.5 Germany 31.6 France 14.1 41.8 177.3
2000 U.S.A. 56.6 Netherlands 34.4 Germany 31.8 Japan 21.0 France 6.5 21.0 159.6

  International Organizations, ODA Net (Net disbursements, $ million)
Year 1 2 3 4 5 Others Total
1998 IDA 110.7 IMF 59.7 CEC 11.7 IFAD 9.1 UNDP 5.8 6.1 203.1
1999 IDA 160.4 IMF 84.8 UNDP 8.1 CEC 6.2 WFP 3.9 15.5 278.9
2000 IDA 51.3 CEC 19.1 UNDP 7.2 WFP 7.1 IFAD 3.9 15.5 104.0

3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type

(¥100 million)
Fiscal Year Loan Aid Grant Aid Technical Cooperation
1997
•  Rescheduling (10.62)
•  Rural Water Supply in the Southern and Eastern Governorates (9.98)
•  Project for Upgrading of Broadcasting Equipment in Aden Station (9.47)
•  Rural Water Supply in the Southern and Eastern Governorates (0.36)
•  Non-project Grant Aid (15.00)
•  Grassroots Projects (5 projects) (0.12)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (5.00)
(Total 2.18)
(Total 10.62) (Total 39.93)
1998
•  Rescheduling (24.65)
•  Non-project Grant Aid (15.00)
•  Project for Improvement of Cold Chain System (2.26)
•  Debt Relief (32.38)
•  Debt Relief (1.53)
•  Debt Relief (3.79)
•  Debt Relief (1.52)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (6.50)
•  Grassroots Projects (8 projects) (0.22)
•  Project for Rural Water Supply in the Southern and Eastern Governorates (2.00)
(Total 2.34)
(Total 24.65) (Total 65.20)
1999
•  Project for Improvement of Medical Equipment for Maternal and Child Health in District Hospitals (4.24)
•  Project for Rural Water Supply in the Southern and Eastern Governorates (7.94)
•  Emergency Grant for Support of Democratization (0.26)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (6.50)
•  Debt Relief (1.50)
•  Debt Relief (3.71)
•  Debt Relief (3.75)
•  Debt Relief (1.51)
•  Supply of TV Programs to Yemen Radio and T.V. Corporation (0.31)
•  Grassroots Projects (6 projects) (0.25)
(Total 2.72)
(Total 29.98)
2000
•  Project for Expansion of Tuberculosis Control in the Southern Governocates (5.64)
•  Non-project Grant Aid (6.00)
•  Debt Relief (10.28)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (6.00)
•  Grassroots Projects (5 projects) (0.29)
(Total 3.09)
(Total 28.20)
2001
•  Debt Relief (1.12)
•  Debt Relief (2.47)
•  Debt Relief (1.47)
•  Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (5.00)
•  Debt Relief (1.10)
•  Grassroots Projects (11 projects) (0.45)
•  Debt Relief (2.45)
•  Debt Relief (1.46)
(Total 2.78)
(Total 15.52)
Total 643.76 532.07 65.61