Official Development Assistance (ODA)
Japan's ODA White Paper 2002
Part III. Statistical Appendix
Southwest Asia
BANGLADESH
1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Bangladesh |
(Net disbursements, $ million)
| Year |
Grants |
Loan Aid |
Total |
| Grant Aid |
Technical Cooperation |
Total |
Gross |
Net |
| 1997 |
169.60 (—) |
26.83 (—) |
196.44 (—) |
75.99 |
–66.45 (—) |
129.98 (100) |
| 1998 |
216.35 (—) |
22.83 (—) |
239.19 (—) |
93.32 |
–50.14 (—) |
189.05 (100) |
| 1999 |
204.43 (—) |
25.04 (—) |
226.47 (—) |
77.68 |
–102.81 (—) |
123.66 (100) |
| 2000 |
201.96 (—) |
40.55 (—) |
242.52 (—) |
161.06 |
–40.90 (—) |
201.62 (100) |
| 2001 |
169.22 (—) |
33.06 (—) |
202.28 (—) |
105.29 |
–76.65 (—) |
125.64 (100) |
| Total |
3,014.49 (60) |
464.16 (9) |
3,478.67 (69) |
3,363.45 |
1,542.95 (31) |
5,021.59 (100) |
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.
2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Bangladesh |
| | DAC Countries, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Japan |
Total |
| 1998 |
Japan |
189.1 |
U.K. |
99.0 |
Germany |
65.1 |
Netherlands |
57.9 |
Canada |
53.5 |
189.1 |
623.9 |
| 1999 |
Japan |
123.7 |
U.K. |
114.9 |
U.S.A. |
113.6 |
Germany |
46.6 |
Denmark |
42.0 |
123.7 |
607.3 |
| 2000 |
Japan |
201.6 |
U.K. |
103.4 |
U.S.A. |
62.5 |
Canada |
38.5 |
Germany |
36.7 |
201.6 |
616.5 |
| | International Organizations, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Others |
Total |
| 1998 |
IDA |
290.8 |
ADB |
183.3 |
CEC |
87.3 |
UNDP |
20.8 |
WFP |
16.1 |
–73.5 |
524.8 |
| 1999 |
IDA |
339.6 |
ADB |
214.1 |
CEC |
64.1 |
WFP |
23.1 |
UNDP |
13.9 |
–80.4 |
588.2 |
| UNICEF |
13.9 |
| 2000 |
IDA |
275.2 |
ADB |
198.0 |
CEC |
68.4 |
UNDP |
18.8 |
IFAD |
12.6 |
–53.5 |
519.5 |
3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type |
(¥100 million)
| Fiscal Year |
Loan Aid |
Grant Aid |
Technical
Cooperation |
| 1997 |
| • |
Jamuna Bridge Access Roads Project (62.06) |
| • |
Paskey Bridge Construction Project (I) (87.07) |
| • |
Narayanganj-Narsingdi Flood Protection and Irrigation Project (3.39) |
|
| • |
Project for Eradication of Poliomyelitis (II) (3.88) |
| • |
Supply of Equipment for Dhaka Television (11.23) |
| • |
Improvement of Weather Warning Services Related to Natural Disasters (14.73) |
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Small and Medium Bridges on Dhaka-Chittagong Highway (8.72) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Revetment on the Bank of Heghna Bridge (2.18) |
| • |
Debt Relief (91.43) |
| • |
Debt Relief (96.59) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (10 projects) (0.78) |
| • |
Food Aid (8.50) |
|
(Total 18.66) |
| (Total 152.52) |
(Total 238.04) |
| 1998 |
—
|
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Small and Medium Bridges on Dhaka-Chittagong Highway (9.94) |
| • |
Project for Supply of Equipment and Materials for Flood Disaster Relief (0.47) |
| • |
Food Aid (10.00) |
| • |
Debt Relief (96.10) |
| • |
Debt Relief (48.85) |
| • |
Debt Relief (15.11) |
| • |
Project for Emergency Health Care for Disaster Relief (3.82) |
| • |
Expanded Program on Immunization Plan for Neonatal Tetanus Elimination and Control of Measles (2.56) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (12 projects) (0.94) |
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis (II) (3.99) |
| • |
Project for Supply of Cartographic Equipment (3.41) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Maternal and Child Health Training Institute (2.22) |
|
(Total 18.67) |
| (Total 197.41) |
| 1999 |
| • |
Northern Rural Infrastructure Development Project (65.93) |
| • |
Power System Distribution and Efficiency Enhancement Project (43.76) |
| • |
Energy Saving, Environmental Protection and Improvement of On-Stream Factor of Ghorasal Urea Fertilizer Factory Project (54.43) |
|
| • |
Project for Supply of Equipment and Materials for Flood Disaster Relief (16.33) |
| • |
Project for Increase in Vaccinations to Prevent Tetanus in Newborn Infants (0.89) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Multipurpose Cyclone Shelters (IV) (8.52) |
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Small and Medium Bridges on Dhaka-Chittagong Highway (9.71) |
| • |
Project for Improvements to Maternity Health Training Facilities (8.76) |
| • |
Food Aid (8.50) |
| • |
Debt Relief (245.11) |
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis (Through UNICEF) (5.37) |
| • |
Project for Countermeasures Against Iodine Deficiency Disease (Through UNICEF) (2.75) |
| • |
Supply of TV Programs to Bangladesh Television (0.39) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (15 projects) (1.23) |
|
(Total 20.86) |
| (Total 164.12) |
(Total 307.56) |
| 2000 |
| • |
Kaptai Hydro-Electric Power Plant Extension Project (I) (21.96) |
| • |
Rupsha Bridge Construction Project (83.00) |
| • |
Greater Faridpur Rural Infrastructure Development Project (40.55) |
| • |
Rural Electrification Project (V-B) (14.60) |
|
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis (9.49) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Portable Steel Bridges for Feeder Roods (8.92) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Maternal and Child Health Training Institute (0.79) |
| • |
Debt Relief (209.60) |
| • |
Bangladesh Institute of Sports (0.36) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (14 projects) (1.31) |
|
(Total 24.23) |
| (Total 160.11) |
(Total 230.47) |
| 2001 |
—
|
| • |
Debt Relief (30.64) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Portable Steel Bridges for Feeder Roads (0.17) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Portable Steel Bridges for Feeder Roads (2.09) |
| • |
Debt Relief (45.39) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Steel Bridges for Roads in Rural Areas (5.88) |
| • |
Debt Relief (16.06) |
| • |
Supply of Language Laboratory Equipment to Institute of Modern Languages, Dhaka University (0.44) |
| • |
Human Resource Development Scholarship (2.92) |
| • |
Debt Relief (30.36) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (13 projects) (0.91) |
| • |
Debt Relief (45.15) |
| • |
Debt Relief (15.97) |
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis (9.55) |
| • |
Project for Support to Strengthen Emergency Obstetric Care Service (3.60) |
| • |
Supply of Japanese Language Educational Equipment to the Japanese Universities Alumni Association in Bangladesh (0.01) |
|
(Total 21.60) |
| (Total 209.14) |
| Total |
5,768.60 |
4,244.39 |
397.36 |
|
BHUTAN
1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Bhutan |
(Net disbursements, $ million)
| Year |
Grants |
Loan Aid |
Total |
| Grant Aid |
Technical Cooperation |
Total |
Gross |
Net |
| 1997 |
11.29 (70) |
4.92 (30) |
16.21 (100) |
— |
— (—) |
16.21 (100) |
| 1998 |
4.31 (51) |
4.15 (49) |
8.47 (100) |
— |
— (—) |
8.47 (100) |
| 1999 |
11.23 (63) |
6.58 (37) |
17.81 (100) |
— |
— (—) |
17.81 (100) |
| 2000 |
0.86 (12) |
6.32 (88) |
7.18 (100) |
— |
— (—) |
7.18 (100) |
| 2001 |
7.42 (63) |
4.36 (37) |
11.78 (100) |
— |
— (—) |
11.78 (100) |
| Total |
152.43 (72) |
59.41 (28) |
211.87 (100) |
— |
— (—) |
211.87 (100) |
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.
2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Bhutan |
| | DAC Countries, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Japan |
Total |
| 1998 |
Denmark |
12.5 |
Japan |
8.5 |
Austria |
7.5 |
Switzerland |
4.8 |
Netherlands |
2.9 |
8.5 |
41.0 |
| 1999 |
Japan |
17.8 |
Denmark |
13.5 |
Austria |
11.6 |
Switzerland |
4.8 |
Netherlands |
2.1 |
17.8 |
53.0 |
| 2000 |
Denmark |
8.4 |
Austria |
7.2 |
Japan |
7.2 |
Switzerland |
3.4 |
Netherlands |
3.2 |
7.2 |
33.7 |
| | International Organizations, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Others |
Total |
| 1998 |
ADB |
3.8 |
UNDP |
3.1 |
CEC |
2.8 |
UNICEF |
1.5 |
WFP |
1.3 |
3.5 |
16.0 |
| 1999 |
UNDP |
3.9 |
CEC |
3.5 |
UNTA |
2.0 |
ADB |
1.5 |
UNFPA |
1.3 |
2.6 |
14.7 |
| 2000 |
ADB |
6.3 |
UNDP |
3.4 |
IDA |
3.3 |
UNTA |
1.8 |
WFP |
1.5 |
3.7 |
20.0 |
3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type |
(¥100 million)
| Fiscal Year |
Loan Aid |
Grant Aid |
Technical
Cooperation |
| 1997 |
—
|
| • |
Project for Construction of the Domestic Telecommunication Network in the Western Region (9.94) |
| • |
Supply of Equipment for Preservation and Recording of Cultural Assets to the National Museum of Bhutan (0.40) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (2 projects) (0.08) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (2.00) |
|
(Total 4.96) |
| (Total 12.42) |
| 1998 |
—
|
| • |
Project for Construction of the Domestic Telecommunication Network in the Western Region (3.88) |
|
(Total 5.58) |
| (Total 3.88) |
| 1999 |
—
|
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (3.00) |
| • |
Grassroots Project (1 project) (0.09) |
|
(Total 6.36) |
| (Total 3.09) |
| 2000 |
—
|
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Bridges (0.49) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Maternal and Child Health and Essential Equipment (2.05) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (2.00) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (2 projects) (0.19) |
|
(Total 5.42) |
| (Total 4.73) |
| 2001 |
—
|
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Bridges (5.34) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (4.00) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (3 projects) (0.24) |
|
(Total 4.90) |
| (Total 9.58) |
| Total |
— |
193.49 |
67.57 |
|
INDIA
1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to India |
(Net disbursements, $ million)
| Year |
Grants |
Loan Aid |
Total |
| Grant Aid |
Technical Cooperation |
Total |
Gross |
Net |
| 1997 |
31.84 (6) |
23.26 (5) |
55.10 (11) |
641.26 |
436.70 (89) |
491.80 (100) |
| 1998 |
23.10 (5) |
20.51 (4) |
43.62 (9) |
681.88 |
461.33 (91) |
504.95 (100) |
| 1999 |
14.57 (2) |
22.48 (4) |
37.05 (6) |
864.95 |
596.97 (94) |
634.02 (100) |
| 2000 |
3.47 (1) |
21.38 (6) |
24.85 (7) |
630.64 |
343.31 (93) |
368.16 (100) |
| 2001 |
5.32 (1) |
18.03 (3) |
23.34 (4) |
814.84 |
505.52 (96) |
528.87 (100) |
| Total |
512.70 (6) |
306.99 (4) |
819.65 (10) |
10,634.10 |
7,105.08 (90) |
7,924.74 (100) |
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.
2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to India |
| | DAC Countries, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Japan |
Total |
| 1998 |
Japan |
505.0 |
U.K. |
186.6 |
Germany |
106.5 |
Denmark |
37.7 |
Netherlands |
27.0 |
505.0 |
915.1 |
| 1999 |
Japan |
634.0 |
U.K. |
131.7 |
Germany |
29.6 |
Denmark |
25.1 |
Switzerland |
19.4 |
634.0 |
838.3 |
| 2000 |
Japan |
368.2 |
U.K. |
204.2 |
Denmark |
20.9 |
Switzerland |
18.3 |
Germany |
15.6 |
368.2 |
650.3 |
| | International Organizations, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Others |
Total |
| 1998 |
IDA |
578.5 |
CEC |
50.1 |
UNICEF |
29.9 |
WFP |
12.3 |
Montreal Protocol |
10.7 |
31.8 |
713.2 |
| 1999 |
IDA |
486.1 |
CEC |
77.9 |
UNICEF |
30.5 |
WFP |
21.4 |
UNDP |
16.0 |
32.6 |
664.6 |
| 2000 |
IDA |
655.2 |
CEC |
59.7 |
UNICEF |
31.9 |
WFP |
27.0 |
UNDP |
21.2 |
51.7 |
846.5 |
3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type |
(¥100 million)
| Fiscal Year |
Loan Aid |
Grant Aid |
Technical
Cooperation |
| 1997 |
| • |
Simhadri and Visag Transmission System Project (106.29) |
| • |
Srisailam Left Bank Power Station Project (III) (144.99) |
| • |
Dhauliganga Hydroelectric Power Plant Construction Project (II) (163.16) |
| • |
Bakreswar Thermal Power Station Project (II) (341.51) |
| • |
Tuticorin Port Dredging Project (70.03) |
| • |
Punjab Afforerstation Project (61.93) |
| • |
Madhya Pradesh Sericulture Project (22.12) |
| • |
Manipur Sericulture Project (39.62) |
| • |
Rengali Irrigation Project (77.60) |
| • |
Small Scale Industries Development Program (VI) (300.00) |
|
| • |
Project for Construction of the Nizamuddin Bridge (2/3 term) (6.72) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Kalawati Saran Children's Hospital (4.94) |
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis (3.92) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Dredger for Fishing Ports (12.48) |
| • |
Debt Relief (1.35) |
| • |
Debt Relief (1.17) |
| • |
Supply of Video Camera and Video Editing Equipment to Indian Museum, Calcutta (0.50) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (20 projects) (1.19) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (3.00) |
|
(Total 13.35) |
| (Total 1,327.25) |
(Total 35.26) |
| 1998 |
| • |
Bakreswar Thermal Power Station Unit-3 Extension Project (II) (115.37) |
|
| • |
Debt Relief (1.86) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.22) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (34 projects) (1.90) |
|
(Total 10.19) |
| (Total 115.37) |
(Total 3.98) |
| 1999 |
—
|
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis (Through UNICEF) (9.09) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.18) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.78) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.51) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (31 projects) (2.36) |
|
(Total 9.83) |
| (Total 12.92) |
| 2000 |
| • |
Simhadri Thermal Power Station Project (II) (121.94) |
| • |
Delhi Mass Rapid Transport System Project (II) (67.32) |
|
| • |
(9.56) |
| • |
Emergency Relief (0.53) |
| • |
Emergency Relief (5.43) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.53) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (35 projects) (2.24) |
|
(Total 9.03) |
| (Total 189.26) |
(Total 18.29) |
| 2001 |
| • |
Simhadri Thermal Power Station Project (III) (274.73) |
| • |
Delhi Mass Rapid Transport System Project (III) (286.59) |
| • |
Simhadri and Vizag Transmission System Project (II) (0.64) |
| • |
West Bengal Transmission System Project (II) (0.31) |
|
| • |
Grassroots Projects (52 projects) (3.36) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.64) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.61) |
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomielitis (9.72) |
| • |
Supply of Sound Equipment to India International Center (0.01) |
|
(Total 10.15) |
| (Total 656.59) |
(Total 14.34) |
| Total |
21,061.06 |
782.75 |
199.72 |
|
MALDIVES
1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Maldives |
(Net disbursements, $ million)
| Year |
Grants |
Loan Aid |
Total |
| Grant Aid |
Technical Cooperation |
Total |
Gross |
Net |
| 1997 |
9.92 (84) |
1.94 (16) |
11.86 (100) |
— |
—(—) |
11.86 (100) |
| 1998 |
10.06 (76) |
3.14 (24) |
13.20 (100) |
— |
—(—) |
13.20 (100) |
| 1999 |
15.44 (80) |
3.78 (20) |
19.22 (100) |
— |
—(—) |
19.22 (100) |
| 2000 |
5.56 (69) |
2.46 (31) |
8.02 (100) |
— |
—(—) |
8.02 (100) |
| 2001 |
7.67 (81) |
1.76 (19) |
9.43 (100) |
— |
—(—) |
9.43 (100) |
| Total |
155.89 (81) |
37.12 (19) |
192.96 (100) |
2.77 |
–0.27 (—) |
192.69 (100) |
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.
2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Maldives |
| | DAC Countries, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Japan |
Total |
| 1998 |
Japan |
13.2 |
Australia |
1.4 |
Denmark |
1.0 |
U.K. |
0.4 |
New Zealand |
0.2 |
13.2 |
16.6 |
| 1999 |
Japan |
19.2 |
Denmark |
3.4 |
Australia |
1.5 |
U.K. |
0.5 |
New Zealand |
0.3 |
19.2 |
25.5 |
| 2000 |
Japan |
8.0 |
Australia |
1.6 |
Denmark |
1.6 |
Netherlands |
0.8 |
U.K. |
0.5 |
8.0 |
13.3 |
| | International Organizations, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Others |
Total |
| 1998 |
IDA |
3.7 |
UNTA |
0.9 |
UNICEF |
0.8 |
UNDP |
0.6 |
UNFPA |
0.4 |
2.7 |
9.1 |
| 1999 |
IDA |
2.4 |
UNTA |
1.4 |
UNICEF |
0.7 |
UNFPA |
0.5 |
UNDP |
0.5 |
1.0 |
6.6 |
| 2000 |
IDA |
3.0 |
UNTA |
1.7 |
ADB |
1.0 |
UNDP |
0.8 |
UNICEF |
0.6 |
0.2 |
7.2 |
3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type |
(¥100 million)
| Fiscal Year |
Loan Aid |
Grant Aid |
Technical Cooperation |
| 1997 |
—
|
| • |
Project for the Seawall Construction in Male Island (II) (7.48) |
| • |
Project for the Seawall Construction in Male Island (III) (0.28) |
| • |
Project Construction of the Sixth Primary School (7.52) |
| • |
Food Aid (1.50) |
|
(Total 2.68) |
| (Total 16.78) |
| 1998 |
—
|
| • |
Food Aid (1.20) |
| • |
Grassroots Project (1 project) (0.07) |
| • |
Project for the Seawall Construction in Male Island (III) (4.98) |
| • |
Atoll Island Electrification Project(III) (6.90) |
|
(Total 4.42) |
| (Total 13.15) |
| 1999 |
—
|
| • |
Atoll Island Electrification Project (III) (1.32) |
| • |
Project for the Seawall Construction in Male Island (III) (8.82) |
| • |
Food Aid (1.60) |
| • |
Supply of Printing Equipment to the National Library (0.16) |
| • |
Grassroots Project (1 project) (0.05) |
|
(Total 2.61) |
| (Total 11.95) |
| 2000 |
—
|
| • |
Project for the Seawall Construction in Male Island (Phase IV) (8.02) |
| • |
Food Aid (1.70) |
|
(Total 2.16) |
| (Total 9.72) |
| 2001 |
—
|
| • |
Food Aid (1.50) |
| • |
Project for the Seawall Construction in Male Island (Phase IV) (6.54) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (2 projects) (0.11) |
|
(Total 2.21) |
| (Total 8.15) |
| Total |
— |
210.88 |
41.52 |
|
NEPAL
1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Nepal |
(Net disbursements, $ million)
| Year |
Grants |
Loan Aid |
Total |
| Grant Aid |
Technical Cooperation |
Total |
Gross |
Net |
| 1997 |
59.11 (69) |
23.00 (27) |
82.10 (95) |
13.63 |
4.05 (5) |
86.15 (100) |
| 1998 |
35.79 (—) |
21.49 (—) |
57.29 (—) |
11.95 |
–0.40 (—) |
56.88 (100) |
| 1999 |
41.63 (63) |
22.88 (35) |
64.50 (98) |
15.28 |
1.08 (2) |
65.59 (100) |
| 2000 |
46.69 (47) |
25.50 (26) |
72.19 (72) |
43.33 |
27.74 (28) |
99.93 (100) |
| 2001 |
49.72 (59) |
19.57 (23) |
69.28 (82) |
29.46 |
15.10 (18) |
84.39 (100) |
| Total |
1,011.80 (61) |
393.22 (24) |
1,405.01 (85) |
358.19 |
251.83 (15) |
1,656.87 (100) |
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.
2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Nepal |
| | DAC Countries, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Japan |
Total |
| 1998 |
Japan |
56.9 |
U.K. |
28.0 |
Germany |
24.5 |
Denmark |
22.9 |
U.S.A. |
16.9 |
56.9 |
212.7 |
| 1999 |
Japan |
65.6 |
U.K. |
26.4 |
Denmark |
23.8 |
Germany |
22.1 |
U.S.A. |
16.7 |
65.6 |
204.8 |
| 2000 |
Japan |
99.9 |
Denmark |
25.0 |
U.K. |
23.0 |
Denmark |
21.8 |
U.S.A. |
16.0 |
99.9 |
231.2 |
| | International Organizations, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Others |
Total |
| 1998 |
ADB |
93.1 |
IDA |
51.9 |
WFP |
9.3 |
UNDP |
7.7 |
UNFPA |
6.6 |
14.2 |
182.8 |
| 1999 |
ADB |
56.3 |
IDA |
33.9 |
WFP |
10.0 |
CEC |
10.0 |
UNDP |
8.9 |
19.8 |
138.8 |
| 2000 |
ADB |
75.2 |
IDA |
34.4 |
CEC |
14.8 |
UNDP |
8.2 |
WFP |
6.3 |
16.0 |
154.9 |
3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type |
(¥100 million)
| Fiscal Year |
Loan Aid |
Grant Aid |
Technical
Cooperation |
| 1997 |
—
|
| • |
Project for the Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section 1) (12.36) |
| • |
Project for Expansion of the Rural Telecommunication Network in the Northwest Region (12.69) |
| • |
Project for the Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section 4) (6.13) |
| • |
Project for Providing Materials and Equipment for the Construction of Primary Schools (Phase II) (5.71) |
| • |
Debt Relief (5.48) |
| • |
Debt Relief (5.44) |
| • |
Supply of Television Programmes and Editing Equipment to Nepal Television Corporation (0.48) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (59 projects) (0.16) |
| • |
Food Aid (5.87) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (8.50) |
|
(Total 23.43) |
| (Total 62.82) |
| 1998 |
—
|
| • |
Project for Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section 4) (10.52) |
| • |
Project for River Training (5.37) |
| • |
Debt Relief (9.99) |
| • |
Debt Relief (9.03) |
| • |
Debt Relief (9.89) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (7.00) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (5 projects) (0.22) |
|
(Total 23.18) |
| (Total 52.02) |
| 1999 |
—
|
| • |
Project for Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section 4) (6.11) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section 2) (0.74) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section 4) (9.86) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Primary Schools as Part of the Phase 2 Basic Primary Education Program (8.27) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Air Traffic Control Equipment as Part of the Modernization of Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu (12.72) |
| • |
Food Aid (2.90) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (7.00) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.87) |
| • |
Debt Relief (8.90) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.88) |
| • |
Debt Relief (8.94) |
| • |
Supply of Micrographic Equipment to the Nepal National Library (0.37) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (8 projects) (0.36) |
|
(Total 19.34) |
| (Total 67.92) |
| 2000 |
| • |
Melamchi Water Supply Preject (54.94) |
|
| • |
Project for Improvement of Intersections in Kathmandu City (0.23) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Shindhuli Road (Section IV: Napalthok-Dhulikhol) (7.41) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section II: Sindhuli Bazar-Khu rukot) (4.09) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Storage Facilities of Iodized Salt (5.37) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Primary Schools under Basic and Primary Education Programme (II) (8.10) |
| • |
Emergency Relief (0.32) |
| • |
Debt Relief (19.37) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (8.50) |
| • |
National Museum of Nepal (0.47) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (8 projects) (0.48) |
|
(Total 19.89) |
| (Total 54.94) |
(Total 54.33) |
| 2001 |
—
|
| • |
Project for Improvement of Intersections in Kathmandu City (5.08) |
| • |
Debt Relief (8.42) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section II : Sindhuli Bazar–Khurkot) (10.54) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section II : Sindhuli Bazar–Khurkot) (3.89) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Sindhuli Road (Section IV : Nepalthok–Dhulikhel) (6.59) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Storage Facilities of Iodized Salt (9.16) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Primary Schools under Basic and Primary Education Programme (II) (7.94) |
| • |
Debt Relief (1.17) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (17 projects) (1.44) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Kathmandu Water Supply Facilities (10.40) |
| • |
Debt Relief (8.38) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (7.00) |
| • |
Debt Relief (1.16) |
|
(Total 18.40) |
| (Total 81.17) |
| Total |
638.89 |
1,494.52 |
464.39 |
|
PAKISTAN
1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Pakistan |
(Net disbursements, $ million)
| Year |
Grants |
Loan Aid |
Total |
| Grant Aid |
Technical Cooperation |
Total |
Gross |
Net |
| 1997 |
42.80 (46) |
15.54 (17) |
58.34 (63) |
172.00 |
33.82 (37) |
92.16 (100) |
| 1998 |
53.47 (11) |
13.61 (3) |
67.08 (14) |
493.65 |
424.46 (86) |
491.54 (100) |
| 1999 |
22.85 (13) |
11.82 (7) |
34.66 (20) |
135.07 |
135.07 (80) |
169.74 (100) |
| 2000 |
1.36 (0) |
13.40 (5) |
14.76 (5) |
265.60 |
265.60 (95) |
280.36 (100) |
| 2001 |
40.03 (19) |
11.83 (6) |
51.86 (25) |
159.55 |
159.55 (75) |
211.41 (100) |
| Total |
1,098.99 (25) |
261.40 (6) |
1,360.37 (30) |
4,507.40 |
3,101.70 (70) |
4,462.07 (100) |
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.
2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Pakistan |
| | DAC Countries, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Japan |
Total |
| 1998 |
Japan |
491.5 |
U.K. |
46.4 |
Netherlands |
16.8 |
Canada |
16.1 |
Switzerland |
10.1 |
491.5 |
534.8 |
| 1999 |
Japan |
169.7 |
Germany |
83.4 |
U.S.A. |
75.0 |
U.K. |
39.5 |
Netherlands |
23.2 |
169.7 |
435.2 |
| 2000 |
Japan |
280.4 |
U.S.A. |
88.5 |
U.K. |
23.7 |
France |
19.6 |
Netherlands |
19.1 |
280.4 |
475.1 |
| | International Organizations, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Others |
Total |
| 1998 |
ADB |
234.9 |
IDA |
172.7 |
IMF |
50.5 |
CEC |
19.2 |
UNHCR |
12.2 |
32.6 |
522.0 |
| 1999 |
IDA |
134.9 |
ADB |
134.0 |
CEC |
19.8 |
UNHCR |
13.4 |
WFP |
9.6 |
–14.5 |
297.2 |
| 2000 |
ADB |
157.0 |
IDA |
76.8 |
CEC |
33.1 |
UNHCR |
12.4 |
UNICEF |
11.6 |
–64.1 |
226.7 |
3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type |
(¥100 million)
| Fiscal Year |
Loan Aid |
Grant Aid |
Technical
Cooperation |
| 1997 |
| • |
Banking Sector Adjustment Program (320.30) |
|
| • |
Improvement of the Meteorological Radar Network (13.67) |
| • |
Project for Construction of Mother and Child Health Center (5.59) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Machinery for Road Construction (12.06) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Machinery for Facility of Watershed Management in Mithawan (4.45) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Educational Equipment for the University of Engineering and Technology of Lahore (10.72) |
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis (2.05) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.67) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.60) |
| • |
Disaster Relief (0.21) |
| • |
Supply of an Audio-Visual Mobile Van and Video Editing Equipment to Pakistan National Council of Arts (0.48) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (16 projects) (0.57) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (6.00) |
|
(Total 13.47) |
| (Total 320.30) |
(Total 57.08) |
| 1998 |
—
|
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis (4.16) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.75) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (19 projects) (0.75) |
|
(Total 11.13) |
| (Total 5.66) |
| 1999 |
—
|
| • |
Project for Expansion of Immunization against Neonatal Tetanus (1.02) |
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis (Through UNICEF) (6.36) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (30 projects) (1.18) |
|
(Total 10.99) |
| (Total 8.56) |
| 2000 |
|
| • |
(9.85) |
| • |
Project for Expansion of Immunization against Neonatal Tetanus (3.80) |
| • |
Emergency Relief (5.02) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (31 projects) (1.75) |
|
(Total 8.65) |
| (Total 726.39) |
(Total 20.42) |
| 2001 |
| • |
Kohat Tunnel Construction Project (II) (40.32) |
| • |
Recheduling (504.59) |
|
| • |
Emergency Disaster Relief (0.32) |
| • |
Project for Expansion of Immunization against Neonatal Tetanus (3.09) |
| • |
Non-project Grant Acid (30.00) |
| • |
Emergency Disaster Relief (8.03) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (24 projects) (1.42) |
| • |
Non-project Grant Acid (50.00) |
| • |
Project for the Eradication of Poliomyelitis in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan (through UNICEF) (9.97) |
|
(Total 8.75) |
| (Total 544.91) |
(Total 109.83) |
| Total |
10,000.94 |
1,753.10 |
279.97 |
|
SRI LANKA
1. Japan's ODA Disbursements to Sri Lanka |
(Net disbursements, $ million)
| Year |
Grants |
Loan Aid |
Total |
| Grant Aid |
Technical Cooperation |
Total |
Gross |
Net |
| 1997 |
44.08 (33) |
28.79 (21) |
72.87 (54) |
119.28 |
61.69 (46) |
134.56 (100) |
| 1998 |
52.06 (26) |
24.32 (12) |
76.38 (39) |
185.34 |
121.47 (61) |
197.85 (100) |
| 1999 |
34.10 (25) |
30.48 (22) |
64.58 (47) |
149.62 |
71.45 (53) |
136.03 (100) |
| 2000 |
34.23 (21) |
35.26 (22) |
69.49 (42) |
182.53 |
94.19 (58) |
163.68 (100) |
| 2001 |
19.61 (11) |
31.65 (17) |
51.26 (28) |
221.84 |
133.46 (72) |
184.72 (100) |
| Total |
1,065.50 (32) |
438.27 (13) |
1,503.75 (45) |
2,566.81 |
1,804.25 (55) |
3,307.99 (100) |
Note: Figures in parentheses are the percentage of each form of assistance as a share of total ODA disbursements.
2. Amount of DAC Countries' and International Organizations' ODA Disbursements to Sri Lanka |
| | DAC Countries, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Japan |
Total |
| 1998 |
Japan |
197.9 |
Germany |
19.0 |
U.K. |
13.6 |
Netherlands |
13.2 |
Norway |
13.2 |
197.9 |
282.3 |
| 1999 |
Japan |
136.0 |
Sweden |
14.3 |
Norway |
14.0 |
Germany |
10.8 |
U.K. |
9.3 |
136.0 |
207.7 |
| 2000 |
Japan |
163.7 |
Germany |
21.2 |
Sweden |
16.7 |
Norway |
14.6 |
U.K. |
9.9 |
163.7 |
240.2 |
| | International Organizations, ODA Net |
(Net disbursements, $ million) |
| Year |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
Others |
Total |
| 1998 |
ADB |
105.8 |
IDA |
83.6 |
UNDP |
5.4 |
CEC |
5.0 |
UNTA |
2.3 |
–73.8 |
128.4 |
| 1999 |
ADB |
82.7 |
IDA |
34.4 |
CEC |
7.1 |
UNDP |
5.7 |
UNTA |
4.2 |
–90.4 |
43.6 |
| 2000 |
ADB |
56.0 |
IDA |
28.3 |
CEC |
6.0 |
UNDP |
5.0 |
UNHCR |
4.5 |
–74.6 |
25.2 |
3. Disbursements by Fiscal Year and by Type |
(¥100 million)
| Fiscal Year |
Loan Aid |
Grant Aid |
Technical
Cooperation |
| 1997 |
| • |
Transmission and Substation Development Project (31.14) |
| • |
Baseline Road Project (II) (23.42) |
| • |
Telecommunication Network Expansion Project in Colombo Metro Area (100.23) |
| • |
The Kalu Ganga Water Supply Project (112.78) |
| • |
The Mahaweli System C Upgrading Project (37.37) |
| • |
Small Industries Promotion Program (54.32) |
|
| • |
Project for Construction of the Mahaweli Road Bridge (10.56) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of the Faculty of Dental Sciences in University of Peradeniya (17.51) |
| • |
Project for Establishment of School of Nursing, Sri Jayawardenepura (2.65) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Educational Equipment for the Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayawardenepura (2.18) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Refuse Disposal Management in Colombo Metropolitan Area (5.28) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Educational Equipment for the Faculty of Engeneering, University of Peradeniya(4.81) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.50) |
| • |
Supply of Microfilm Equipment to the Colombo National Museum Library (0.48) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (8 projects) (0.24) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (13.00) |
|
(Total 27.12) |
| (Total 359.26) |
(Total 57.21) |
| 1998 |
| • |
Transmission and Substation Development Project (II) (40.30) |
| • |
Medium Voltage Distribution Network Reinforcement Project (59.73) |
| • |
Telecommunication Network Expansion Project in Colombo Metro Area (II) (133.69) |
| • |
Environmentally Friendly Solution Fund (27.30) |
|
| • |
Project for Establish of School of Nursing Sri Jayawardenepura (11.80) |
| • |
Project for Construction of the Mahaweli Road Bridge (2.17) |
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Five Bridges (4.68) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.44) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Junior Schools (13.29) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (10.00) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (11 projects) (0.35) |
| • |
Musical Instruments to the Aesthetic Training College (0.46) |
|
(Total 28.11) |
| (Total 261.02) |
(Total 43.19) |
| 1999 |
| • |
Bandapanaike International Airport Development Project (123.84) |
| • |
Road Network Improvement Project (30.78) |
| • |
Engineering Services for the Southern Highway (3.81) |
| • |
Project for Reduction of Non-Revenue Water (42.17) |
| • |
Urgent Upgrading of Colombo Port Project (20.48) |
| • |
Poverty Alleviation Micro Finance Program (13.68) |
|
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Five Bridges (6.04) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Elementary and Junior High Schools (10.12) |
| • |
Fourth Project for Improvement of Housing for Low-income People (7.73) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of General Hospital Ratnapura (5.54) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Fishery Harbour Facilities and Fisheries Training Center at Tangalle (3.89) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (7.50) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.36) |
| • |
Supply of Audio and Lighting Equipment to the John De Silva Theater (0.43) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (10 projects) (0.40) |
|
(Total 30.98) |
| (Total 234.76) |
(Total 42.01) |
| 2000 |
| • |
Greater Kandy Water Supply Project (51.51) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of the National Blood Transfusion Services (15.08) |
| • |
Small Industries Promotion Program (48.38) |
| • |
Southern Highway Construction Project (187.70) |
|
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Gampola Bridge and Mumagama Bridge (0.41) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Medical Equipment in General Hospital Matara (3.62) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of the General Hospital Ratnapura (1.44) |
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Five Bridges (2.74) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Fishery Harbour Facilities and Fisheries Training Center at Tangalle (4.72) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (6.00) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (9 projects) (0.39) |
|
(Total 28.03) |
| (Total 302.67) |
(Total 19.32) |
| 2001 |
| • |
Colombo City Electricity Distribution Development Project (55.30) |
| • |
Colombo City Electricity Distribution Development Project (4.29) |
| • |
Lunawa Environment Improvement and Community Development Project (60.83) |
| • |
Lunawa Environment Improvement and Community Development Project (8.23) |
| • |
Upper Kotmale Hydro Power Project (302.03) |
| • |
Upper Kotmale Hydro Power Project (30.62) |
|
| • |
Project for Reconstruction of Ganpola Bridge and Muwagama Bridge (4.30) |
| • |
Grant Aid for Increase of Food Production (6.00) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of Nuwara Eliya Water Supply (4.81) |
| • |
Grassroots Projects (14 projects) (0.62) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.39) |
| • |
Supply of Sound and Lighting Equipment to the Tower Hall Theatre (0.50) |
| • |
Project for Improvement of the Faculty of Engineering, University of Maratuwa (5.06) |
| • |
Debt Relief (0.04) |
| • |
(9.58) |
| • |
Support for the Transport of Recorders for the National Institute of Education, Western Music Resource Center (0.00) |
| • |
Supply of Judo Equipment to the Sri Lanka Judo Association (0.06) |
|
(Total 29.84) |
| (Total 461.30) |
(Total 31.36) |
| Total |
5,889.14 |
1,596.54 |
462.99 |
|
