Annual Report on Japanʼs ODA Evaluation 2020
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Recommendation Trends and Response ActionsThe recommendations for the ve ODA evaluations conducted in FY 2019 were based on the individual evaluation circumstances. While the recommendations cannot be compared because Country Assistance Evaluations and Thematic/Aid Modality Evaluations have dierent perspectives, they have some common features. The recommendations and response actions can be summarized and categorized into two areas, as described below.Promotion of information disclosure on the content of assistanceIt was recommended that Japan should disclose de‑tailed information on the content of the assistance, including its objectives and background, to fulll its accountability to the public and promote public un‑derstanding.Evaluation of Japan's ODA to the Republic of the Philippines: It was recommended that more detailed information should be made widely available concern‑ing projects for the economic and social development program (Grant Assistance) and grant assistance for grassroots and human security.Evaluation of Japan's Non-Project Grant Aid for Pro‑vision of Japanese Next-Generation Eco-Friendly Ve‑hicles to Peru in FY 2013: It was recommended that Japan should disclose specic details, including the concrete content, its objectives, and the targets to be achieved, for projects related to non-project grant aid (economic and social development program) in order to ensure accountability to the public.MOFA has so far described the objectives and other related matters concerning each project sufcient‑ly in its press releases and published information on the websites of overseas establishments concerning matters such as handover ceremonies. MOFA will continue to strive to disclose easy-to-understand in‑formation so that the public can understand the proj‑ects.Establishment of indicators to achieve the targetIt was recommended that indicators should be set in ad‑vance to measure the degree of achievement of policy goals.Evaluation of Japan's ODA for Women's Empowerment: It was recommended that Japan should introduce results-based management to achieve its gender ODA policy goals. In order to regularly monitor and measure its progress, Japan should make action plans that include approaches to make sure of gender-mainstreaming in every phase of development cooperation and also set deadlines. It was also recommended that Japan should pledge not only the total ODA volume and the numbers of beneficiaries, but also the share of ODA committed to gender equality.MOFA will consider the introduction of a results-based management approach while making further efforts to im‑plement assistance and follow ups. Moreover, to address gender-mainstreaming in every phase of development cooperation, MOFA will promote policy-level research and studies and also collect and analyze good practices on women's empowerment.Evaluation of Japan's Non-Project Grant Aid for Provi‑sion of Japanese Next-Generation Eco-Friendly Vehicles to Peru in FY 2013: It was pointed out that the overall structure of grant aid was difcult to understand, and it was recommended that the objectives, targets and other related matters should be explained more clearly and dis‑closed to the public. MOFA will make efforts to fully describe the objectives of projects in order to get public understanding.207

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