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What's APEC?

APEC's Progress
Year Month Convened Meetings
(Name of Economy and City)
APEC and World Events
1989   Australia  
November 1st APEC Ministerial Meeting (Canberra)
  • Inaugurated with 12 members, Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Japan, Republic of Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand, Republic of the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and the United States
1990   Singapore  
July 2nd APEC Ministerial Meeting (Singapore)  
1991   Republic of Korea  
November 3rd APEC Ministerial Meeting (Seoul)
  • People's Republic of China, Hong Kong, China and Chinese Taipei joined APEC (1991)
1992   Thailand  
August 1st APEC Education Ministers' Meeting (Washington DC, the United States)  
September 4th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Bangkok)
1993   the United States  
November 5th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Seattle)
  • Mexico and Papua New Guinea joined APEC (1993)
  • Foundation of the European Union (EU) (November 1993)
  • Substantive conclusion of the Uruguay Round negotiations (end of 1993)
November 1993, the United States (Seattle)

First APEC Economic Leaders' Retreat Meeting was held and became a historic opportunity for Leaders of the principal nations and regions of the Asia-Pacific to get together.

November 1st APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Seattle)
1994   Indonesia  
March 1st APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Honolulu, the United States)
  • Chile joined APEC (1994)
  • Conclusion of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) (January 1994)
November 1994 Indonesia (Jakarta)

Adopted the Bogor Goals that "the industrialized economies will achieve the goal of free and open trade and investment no later than the year 2010 and developing economies no later than the year 2020."

March 1st APEC Environment Ministers' Meeting (Vancouver, Canada)
October 1st Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Jakarta)
October 1st APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Osaka, Japan)
November 6th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Jakarta)
November 2nd APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Bogor)
1995   Japan  
April 2nd APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Bali, Indonesia)
  • Foundation of the WTO (January 1995)
May 1st APEC Ministerial Meeting on Telecommunications and Information Industry (Seoul, Republic of Korea)
June 1st APEC Transportation Ministers' Meeting (Washington DC, the United States)
September 2nd APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Adelaide, Australia)
October 1st APEC Ministers' Meeting on Regional Science and Technology Cooperation (Beijing, People's Republic of China)
November 7th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Osaka) ← Reached a consensus to form the APEC Business Advisory Council (ABAC)
November 3rd APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Osaka) ← Adoption of the Osaka Action Agenda (OAA)
November 1995 Japan (Osaka)

Adopted the "Osaka Action Agenda" which showed concrete steps to achieve the "Bogor Goals."

1996   Republic of the Philippines  
January 1st APEC Human Resources Development Ministerial Meeting (Manila)  
March 3rd APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Kyoto, Japan)
July 2nd Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Christchurch, New Zealand)
July APEC Ministerial Meeting on Sustainable Development (Environment) (Manila)
August 1st APEC Energy Minister's Meeting (Sydney, Australia)
September 2nd APEC Ministerial Meeting on Telecommunications and Information Industry (Gold Coast, Australia)
September 3rd APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Cebu)
November 2nd APEC Ministers' Meeting on Regional Science and Technology Cooperation (Seoul, Republic of Korea)
November 8th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Manila)
November 4th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Subic Bay) ← Endorsement of the Manila Action Plan for APEC
1997   Canada  
April 4th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Cebu, Republic of the Philippines)
  • Outbreak of the Asian currency crisis (summer 1997)
  • 1st ASEAN + 3 (People's Republic of China, Japan, Republic of Korea) summit held (December 1997)
May 3rd Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Montreal)
June 2nd APEC Environment Ministers Meeting (Toronto)
June 2nd APEC Transportation Ministers' Meeting (Victoria)
August 2nd APEC Energy Minister's Meeting (Edmonton)
September 4th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Ottawa)
September 2nd APEC Human Resources Development Ministerial Meeting (Seoul, Republic of Korea)
November 9th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Vancouver)
November 5th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Vancouver)
1998   Malaysia  
May 5th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Kananaskis, Canada)
  • Peru, the Russian Federation and Viet Nam joined APEC (1998)
June 4th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Kuching)
June 3rd APEC Ministerial Meeting on Telecommunications and Information Industry (Singapore)
September 5th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Kuala Lumpur)
October 3rd APEC Energy Minister's Meeting (Okinawa, Japan)
October 3rd APEC Ministers' Meeting on Regional Science and Technology Cooperation (Mexico City, Mexico)
October 1st APEC Ministerial Meeting on Women (Makati, Republic of the Philippines)
November 10th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Kuala Lumpur)
November 6th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Kuala Lumpur)
1999   New Zealand  
April 6th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Christchurch)  
May 6th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Langkawi, Malaysia)
June 5th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Auckland)
July 3rd APEC Human Resources Development Ministerial Meeting (Washington DC, the United States)
September 11th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Auckland)
September 7th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Auckland)
2000   Brunei Darussalam  
April 2nd APEC Education Ministers' Meeting (Singapore)  
May 4th APEC Energy Minister's Meeting (San Diego, the United States)
May 4th APEC Ministerial Meeting on Telecommunications and Information Industry (Cancun, Mexico)
June 6th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Darwin, Australia)
June 7th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Bandar Seri Begawan)
July 1st APEC Tourism Ministerial Meeting (Seoul, Republic of Korea)
September 7th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Bandar Seri Begawan)
November 12th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Bandar Seri Begawan)
November 8th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Bandar Seri Begawan)
2001   People's Republic of China  
June 7th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Shanghai)
  • September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States
  • Commencement of WTO Doha Development Agenda (DDA) negotiations (November 2001)
October 2001 People's Republic of China (Shanghai)

In addition to adopting the "Shanghai Accord" which set forth APEC's vision in the new century, such as responding to globalization, etc., "APEC Leaders' Statement on Counter-Terrorism " announced.

August 8th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Shanghai)
September 8th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Suzhou)
September 4th APEC Human Resources Development Ministerial Meeting (Kumamoto, Japan)
October 13th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Shanghai)
October 9th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Shanghai)
2002   Mexico  
April 1st APEC Oceans-Related Ministerial Meeting (Seoul, Republic of Korea)  
May 8th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Puerto Vallarta)
May 3rd APEC Transportation Ministers' Meeting (Lima, Peru)
May 5th APEC Ministerial Meeting on Telecommunications and Information Industry (Shanghai, People's Republic of China)
July 5th APEC Energy Minister's Meeting (Mexico City)
July 2nd APEC Tourism Ministerial Meeting (Manzanillo)
August 9th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Acapulco)
September 9th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Los Cabos)
September 2nd APEC Ministerial Meeting on Women (Guadalajara)
October 14th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Los Cabos)
October 10th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Los Cabos)
2003   Thailand  
June 9th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Khon Kaen)  
June 1st APEC Health Ministers Meeting (Bangkok)
August 10th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Chiang Mai)
September 10th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Phuket)
October 15th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Bangkok)
October 11th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Bangkok)
2004   Chile  
March 14th APEC Ministers' Meeting on Regional Science and Technology Cooperation (Christchurch, New Zealand)  
April 3rd APEC Education Ministers' Meeting (Santiago)
June 10th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Pucon)
June 6th APEC Energy Minister's Meeting (Manila, Republic of the Philippines)
June 1st APEC Mining Ministers' Meeting (Antofagasta)
July 4th APEC Transportation Ministers' Meeting (Bali, Indonesia)
September 11th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Santiago)
October 11th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Santiago)
October 3rd APEC Tourism Ministerial Meeting (Punta Arenas)
November 16th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Santiago)
November 12th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Santiago)
2005   Republic of Korea  
June 11th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Cheju)
  • Endorsement of Busan Roadmap
  • 1st East Asia Summit (EAS) held (December 2005)
June 6th APEC Ministerial Meeting on Telecommunications and Information Industry (Lima, Peru)
September 12th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Cheju)
September 12th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Taegu)
September 2nd APEC Oceans-Related Ministerial Meeting (Bali, Indonesia)
October 7th APEC Energy Minister's Meeting (Gyeongju)
October 2nd APEC Mining Ministers' Meeting (Gyeongju)
November 17th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Busan)
November 13th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Busan)
2006   Viet Nam  
May Ministerial Meeting on Avian and Influenza Pandemic (Da Nang)
November 2006 Viet Nam (Ha Noi)

Consensus reached to conduct research concerning methods to promote regional economic integration, including the creation of a Free Trade Area of the Asia-Pacific as a long-term vision. Also, "Ha Noi Action Plan" was developed which makes clear concrete work directed towards the achievement of the Bogor Goals.

June 12th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Ho Chi Ming City)
September 13th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Ha Noi)
September 13th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Ha Noi)
October 4th APEC Tourism Ministerial Meeting (Hoi An)
November 18th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Ha Noi)
November 14th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Ha Noi)
2007   Australia  
February 3rd APEC Mining Ministers' Meeting (Perth)
September 2007 Australia (Sydney)

Climate change was one of the main agenda items and the "APEC Leaders declaration on climate change, energy security and clean development" was adopted. Also, the report on regional economic integration (REI) was approved.

March 14th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Hobart)
March 5th APEC Transportation Ministers' Meeting (Adelaide)
May 8th APEC Energy Minister's Meeting (Darwin)
June 2nd APEC Health Ministers Meeting (Sydney)
July 13th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Cairns)
August 14th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Coolum)
September 19th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Sydney)
September 15th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Sydney)
2008   Peru  
April 5th APEC Tourism Ministerial Meeting (Lima)
  • Outbreak of global financial crisis (fall 2008)
November 2008 Peru (Lima)

In respect to the global financial and economic crisis, the "Lima APEC Leaders' Statement on the Global Economy" was announced and the progress report for regional economic integration was approved.

April 7th APEC Ministerial Meeting on Telecommunications and Information Industry (Bangkok, Thailand)
May 14th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Arequipa)
June 4th APEC Education Ministers' Meeting (Lima)
August 15th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Chiclayo)
August APEC Ministerial Meeting on Structural Reform (Melbourne, Australia)
November 15th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Trujillo)
November 20th APEC Ministerial Meeting (Lima)
November 16th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Lima)
2009   Singapore  
April 6th APEC Transportation Ministers' Meeting (Manila, Republic of the Philippines)
November 2009 Singapore

In order to recover from the economic crisis and secure mid to long-term growth, the Leaders' statement "Sustaining Growth, Connecting the Region" and Leaders' declaration "A New Growth Paradigm for a Connected Asia-Pacific in the 21st Century" was announced.

July 15th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Singapore)
October 16th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Singapore)
November 16th APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (Singapore)
November 21st APEC Ministerial Meeting (Singapore)
November 17th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Singapore)
2010   Japan ← Target year for the industrialized economies to achieve the Bogor Goals (2010)
June 16th Meeting of APEC Ministers Responsible for Trade (Sapporo)  
June 9th APEC Energy Minister's Meeting (Fukui)
August Growth Strategy High-Level Policy Round Table (Beppu)
September 5th APEC Human Resources Development Ministerial Meeting (Beijing, People's Republic of China)
September 6th APEC Tourism Ministerial Meeting (Nara)
October 17th APEC SME Ministerial Meeting (Gifu)
October 3rd APEC Oceans-Related Ministerial Meeting (Peru)
October 1st APEC Ministerial Meeting on Food Security (Niigata)
October 8th APEC Ministerial Meeting on Telecommunications and Information Industry (Nago)
November 17th Finance Ministers' Meeting (Kyoto)
November 22nd APEC Ministerial Meeting (Yokohama)
November 18th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting (Yokohama)
2011   the United States (Scheduled)  
2012   the Russian Federation (Scheduled)  
2013   Indonesia (Scheduled)  
2020     ← Target year for the developing economies to achieve the Bogor Goals (2020)

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